name: Banana
color: Yellow
size: Medium
useStorage
Reactive LocalStorage/SessionStorage
Usage
import { useStorage } from '@vueuse/core'
// bind object
const state = useStorage('my-store', { hello: 'hi', greeting: 'Hello' })
// bind boolean
const flag = useStorage('my-flag', true) // returns Ref<boolean>
// bind number
const count = useStorage('my-count', 0) // returns Ref<number>
// bind string with SessionStorage
const id = useStorage('my-id', 'some-string-id', sessionStorage) // returns Ref<string>
// delete data from storage
state.value = null
Custom Serialization
By default, useStorage
will smartly use the corresponding serializer based on the data type of provided default value. For example, JSON.stringify
/ JSON.parse
will be used for objects, Number.toString
/ parseFloat
for numbers, etc.
You can also provide your own serialization function to useStorage
import { useStorage } from '@vueuse/core'
useStorage(
'key',
{},
{
serializer: {
read: (v: any) => v ? JSON.parse(v) : null,
write: (v: any) => JSON.stringify(v),
}
}
})
Please note when you provide null
as the default value, useStorage
can't assume the data type from it. In this case, you can provide a custom serializer or reuse the built-in ones explicitly.
import { useStorage, StorageSerializers } from '@vueuse/core'
const objectLike = useStorage('key', null, { serializer: StorageSerializers.object })
objectLike.value = { foo: 'bar' }
Type Declarations
export declare type Serializer<T> = {
read(raw: string): T
write(value: T): string
}
export declare const StorageSerializers: Record<
"boolean" | "object" | "number" | "any" | "string" | "map" | "set",
Serializer<any>
>
export declare type StorageLike = Pick<
Storage,
"getItem" | "setItem" | "removeItem"
>
export interface StorageOptions<T>
extends ConfigurableEventFilter,
ConfigurableWindow,
ConfigurableFlush {
/**
* Watch for deep changes
*
* @default true
*/
deep?: boolean
/**
* Listen to storage changes, useful for multiple tabs application
*
* @default true
*/
listenToStorageChanges?: boolean
/**
* Write the default value to the storage when it does not existed
*
* @default true
*/
writeDefaults?: boolean
/**
* Custom data serialization
*/
serializer?: Serializer<T>
/**
* On error callback
*
* Default log error to `console.error`
*/
onError?: (error: unknown) => void
/**
* Use shallow ref as reference
*
* @default false
*/
shallow?: boolean
}
export declare function useStorage(
key: string,
initialValue: MaybeRef<string>,
storage?: StorageLike,
options?: StorageOptions<string>
): RemoveableRef<string>
export declare function useStorage(
key: string,
initialValue: MaybeRef<boolean>,
storage?: StorageLike,
options?: StorageOptions<boolean>
): RemoveableRef<boolean>
export declare function useStorage(
key: string,
initialValue: MaybeRef<number>,
storage?: StorageLike,
options?: StorageOptions<number>
): RemoveableRef<number>
export declare function useStorage<T>(
key: string,
initialValue: MaybeRef<T>,
storage?: StorageLike,
options?: StorageOptions<T>
): RemoveableRef<T>
export declare function useStorage<T = unknown>(
key: string,
initialValue: MaybeRef<null>,
storage?: StorageLike,
options?: StorageOptions<T>
): RemoveableRef<T>